In the NCERT History books from Class 6 to 12, you will learn a diverse range of topics that span different time periods and regions. Here’s a summary of what you can expect to learn in each class:
Class 6: “History – Our Past – I”: The Class 6 History Book, “Our Past – I,” takes you on a journey through ancient times. It covers topics such as the early human settlements, ancient civilizations like the Indus Valley Civilization, early kingdoms, and the growth of Buddhism and Jainism. The book uses storytelling and visuals to make history come alive and captures the curiosity of young learners.
Class 7: “History – Our Past – II”: In Class 7, the History Book titled “Our Past – II” delves deeper into the medieval period. It covers topics such as the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughal Empire, the Bhakti and Sufi movements, and the rise of regional kingdoms. The book presents historical events in a narrative style, making it easier for you to understand the socio-political developments of that time.
Class 8: “History – Our Past – III”: The Class 8 History Book, “Our Past – III,” explores the modern period of Indian history. It covers topics such as the British East India Company, the impact of British rule, the Indian National Movement, and the freedom struggle. The book uses primary sources, images, and maps to provide a comprehensive understanding of this crucial phase in Indian history.
Class 9: “History – India and the Contemporary World – I”: Moving on to Class 9, the History Book titled “India and the Contemporary World – I” focuses on the 18th and 19th centuries. It covers topics such as the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, the impact of British rule in India, and the rise of nationalism. The book uses a thematic approach to explore global events and their influence on India.
Class 10: “History – India and the Contemporary World – II”: In Class 10, the History Book titled “India and the Contemporary World – II” delves further into the 20th century. It covers topics such as the World Wars, the Great Depression, the rise of nationalism in various countries, and the struggle for Indian independence. The book provides a comprehensive understanding of the events that shaped the modern world.
Class 11: “History – Themes in World History”: The Class 11 History Book, “Themes in World History,” broadens the perspective by exploring world history. It covers topics such as the Industrial Revolution, the age of revolutions, colonialism, and the world wars. The book presents historical themes and concepts in a global context, enabling you to understand the interconnections between different regions and civilizations.
Class 12: “History – Themes in Indian History – I, II, III”: Class 12 History Books, “Themes in Indian History – I, II, III,” provide an in-depth understanding of various aspects of Indian history. They cover topics such as ancient Indian society, medieval kingdoms, the colonial period, and the post-independence era. The books delve into the political, social, cultural, and economic dimensions of India’s history.
Importance of NCERT History Books for UPSC Preparation:
Conceptual Clarity: NCERT History Books provide a clear understanding of historical events, processes, and their significance. The language used is kept simple, ensuring that even small students can comprehend the content easily.
Chronological Understanding: The NCERT History Books follow a chronological approach, sequentially presenting historical events. This helps you develop a clear timeline of historical developments and understand the cause-and-effect relationships between different periods.
Comprehensive Coverage: The NCERT History Books cover a wide range of topics, ensuring that you have a holistic understanding of Indian and world history. From ancient civilizations to modern events, these books provide a comprehensive overview of major historical periods and their significance.
Focus on Themes and Concepts: The books emphasize thematic understanding, highlighting key themes and concepts that are crucial for understanding historical processes. This approach helps you analyze historical events from different perspectives and draw connections between them.
Primary Sources and Visuals: The books incorporate primary sources such as letters, documents, and archaeological findings to provide authentic historical accounts. Visuals, including maps, illustrations, and photographs, are also included to enhance your understanding and make the content more engaging.
Analytical and Critical Thinking Skills: Studying NCERT History Books helps develop analytical and critical thinking skills. You’ll learn how to analyze historical evidence, interpret different perspectives, and critically evaluate historical narratives.
Foundation for Further Studies: The NCERT History Books serve as a strong foundation for further studies in history and related subjects. Once you have a solid understanding of the basics, you can explore additional reference books and resources to gain more in-depth knowledge.
UPSC Relevance: The content of these books is aligned with the UPSC syllabus. They cover the essential historical topics and concepts required for the exam. By studying these books, you’ll acquire the knowledge and insights necessary to answer history-related questions in the UPSC examination.
